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Construction glossary

What is Applied Overhead?

Applied overhead, in the context of the construction industry, refers to the allocation of indirect costs incurred during the construction project. These costs can include utilities, rent, salaries of non-project staff, equipment depreciation, or insurance. These costs do not directly contribute to a specific project but rather the operation of the business as a whole. In construction, these costs are typically distributed to each job based on a formula that might involve labor costs, materials cost, or some other fair measure. Understanding applied overhead is integral to accurate job costing and ensuring a construction project's profitability. Managing and accurately tracking these expenses can mean the difference between a successful construction project and one that loses money. Hence, applied overhead is a crucial financial aspect of any construction project.

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Other construction terms

Audit

What is an Audit?

An audit, within the construction industry, is a systematic and independent examination of a project, contract, or business unit. It is a thorough and comprehensive assessment of a company's construction processes, internal controls, and business practices. This review is conducted to ascertain compliance with the set industry standards, regulations, as well as to verify the authenticity and legitimacy of financial statements. The audit ensures that every operation within the construction cycle, from procurement of materials to the completion of the building, is carried out accurately and fair. It helps a firm to understand the areas of inefficiency and mitigate any risks. Furthermore, an audit could provide opportunities for improvements, ensuring efficiency, productivity and profitability for construction businesses.

Certified Payroll

What is Certified Payroll?

Certified Payroll is a specific type of payroll process required for any contractor or subcontractor working on federally funded or assisted construction projects under the Davis-Bacon Act. It is a federal compliance requirement to ensure employees are paid prevailing local wage rates and benefits. Certified Payroll records include the worker's name, their classification, hourly rates of wages paid, daily and weekly hours worked, deductions made, and actual wage paid. It provides transparency for regulators, ensuring fair wages for work conducted. This mandatory weekly submission acts as an assertive step in suppressing wage theft in the construction industry.

Long-Term Liabilities (or Noncurrent Liabilities)

What are Long-term Liabilities (Noncurrent Liabilities)?

Long-term liabilities, also known as noncurrent liabilities, in the construction industry are obligations that are due more than a year from the current date. They are an important part of a company's financial structure and may include bonds payable, long-term loans, deferred tax liabilities, lease obligations, and pension obligations. For example, a construction company might have long-term liabilities in the form of a multi-year loan taken to acquire new heavy machinery or land for future projects. These liabilities have a significant impact on a company's liquidity and overall financial health, so it's critical that construction companies manage them effectively. Depending on how these are managed, they can influence a construction company's creditworthiness and its ability to secure future funding for expansion or for carrying out large projects. Hence, understanding long-term liabilities is vital for sustainability and growth in the construction industry.

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