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What is a Bond?
A bond in the construction industry is a type of surety bond, which serves as a financial guarantee for project completion. It safeguards the interests of stakeholders such as project owners, suppliers, and subcontractors, in the event that the contractor fails to fulfill the contract conditions. Bonds are usually required for public works projects in ensure taxpayers' money is well spent. There are different types of bonds such as bid bonds, performance bonds, payment bonds, and maintenance bonds. For instance, a performance bond guarantees the contract's terms are fulfilled, while a payment bond ensures laborers, suppliers and subcontractors are paid. Bonds are crucial in risk management in construction contracts.
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Other construction terms
What is Long-term Debt?
Long-term debt, in the context of the construction industry, refers to financial obligations that a construction firm or contractor needs to pay back over a period extending beyond one year. This could include bank loans, bonds, lease obligations, or mortgages secured for construction projects that are due over an extended time period. The purpose of such debt typically covers buying equipment, land acquisition, building construction, or any major capital-intensive activity that is invested in the growth and expansion of the company's operation. It is key for cash flow management and financial planning, as repayment schedules are set over multiple years which reduces the immediate financial burden. However, this requires effective management to avoid risk of default. Therefore, managing long-term debt is a critical aspect of a construction firm's financial strategy. If not handled properly, high long-term debt can affect a company's credit rating and financial stability.
What is Self-perform?
Self-perform, in the context of the construction industry, refers to the ability of a construction company to use its own workforce to accomplish certain specific tasks or projects, rather than outsourcing or subcontracting to external teams or entities. By opting to self-perform, the company can have direct control over the quality of work, project timeline, cost management, and overall productivity. For example, a construction firm may choose to self-perform tasks like concrete placement, plumbing, electrical work, and roofing operations, maintaining stringent quality standards all along. However, it is essential for companies undertaking self-perform tasks to have skilled and trained personnel who can efficiently execute the work. To sum up, self-perform allows construction firms to maintain better control over the project while potentially saving costs and enhancing efficiency.
What is a G702?
A G702 is a document form used in the construction industry known as the Application and Certificate for Payment. It is issued by the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and is used by contractors to apply for payment for the work completed and materials supplied on a project. It details the contractor's progress on the project, summarizing the total project to date, change orders, previous payments, and the current payment due. The form needs to be signed by the contractor, the architect, and the owner, certifying that the work has been completed and payment is deserved.
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