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Construction glossary

What is Breaking Ground?

Breaking ground refers to the official start of construction on a project, typically marked by the initial digging into the ground. It’s the first step toward site preparation, which involves various tasks, like soil testing, land clearing, excavation, leveling, etc. The term originates from the literal act of "breaking" or disturbing the ground to begin foundation work.

Breaking ground marks the transition from pre-construction activities (permitting and design finalization) to actual building work. This is when project timelines become essential to track, material deliveries need coordination, and subcontractors start mobilizing their teams and equipment to the job site. 

Once its time to start building, it’s time to start billing. Siteline helps subcontractors streamline their pay app and lien waiver processes, eliminating bottlenecks that can hold up payments for faster payments. Learn more about Siteline.

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Other construction terms

Markup

What is Markup?

Markup in the construction industry refers to the percentage increase added to the actual costs of construction projects to determine the selling price. The markup covers overhead expenses, such as administrative costs, and ensures the contractor makes a profit from the project. The percentage can vary greatly based on factors like the complexity of the project, competition in the local market, and the contractor's reputation and experience. Careful consideration is needed when deciding the markup as too high can make a contractor's bid uncompetitive, while too low may not cover all expenses or allow for a reasonable profit margin. A good understanding of the project, accurate cost estimations, and market research are crucial for determining an appropriate markup.

Davis-Bacon

What is Davis-Bacon?

Davis-Bacon refers to the Davis-Bacon Act of 1931, a pivotal labor law in the United States that impacts the construction industry. Established by Congress, this act ensures that workers on federal construction projects are paid at least the locally prevailing wages and fringe benefits for corresponding work on similar projects in the area. This commonly applies to federally funded or assisted construction projects such as public buildings, highways or dams. The main goal of this law is to prevent non-local or out-of-state contractors from low-balling local firms on wages, providing a level playing field for all contractors and protecting local labor markets.

Indirect Costs

What are Indirect Costs?

Indirect costs, in the context of the construction industry, are expenses not directly tied to a specific project, but are essential for the overall operation of a construction firm. They represent the expenditures that do not contribute to the building process directly, yet they are crucial for the smooth running of projects. Such costs could include administrative expenses like office rent, utilities, and salaries of personnel not active on the field but are involved in management, planning, or supervision. Other examples include insurance, security, equipment depreciation, and legal fees. Understanding indirect costs is key to accurate budgeting and financial control in construction projects. Failure to consider these costs can lead to a significant underestimation of the actual project cost, leading to financial losses. Therefore, contractors need to accurately factor indirect costs into their pricing to secure profitability.

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