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Construction glossary

What is a Current Ratio?

A Current Ratio is a financial metric primarily used in the construction industry to gauge a company's short-term liquidity and ability to pay off its immediate obligations. It is calculated by dividing a company's current assets by its current liabilities. In construction, current assets include cash, accounts receivables, and inventory (like raw materials and work in progress), while current liabilities encompass accounts payable, income taxes, wages, and current portion of long-term debt. A high ratio indicates a company's robust financial health, implying it has adequate resources to cover its short-term debts. However, it varies depending on the specific business environment, so it is essential to compare this ratio with firms in the same construction sector for accurate benchmarking.

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Other construction terms

General Liability Insurance

What is General Liability Insurance?

General Liability Insurance, particularly applicable to the construction industry, is a specific type of coverage that safeguards construction businesses against financial losses due to liability claims. These losses may arise from bodily injuries or property damages that occur on the construction site. It can also extend to cover slander, defamation or false advertising claims. Moreover, in the event of any such undesired incidents, the insurance policy is responsible for handling lawsuits and paying out the settlements. However, it's essential to note that general liability insurance doesn't cover damages due to professional errors or employee injuries; these would fall under professional liability insurance and workers' compensation, respectively.

Conditional Lien Waiver

What is a conditional lien waiver?

A conditional lien waiver is a legal document used in the construction industry that states a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier will give up or waive their right to place a lien on a property, under the condition they receive their expected payment. This waiver serves as a protection mechanism for the party responsible for payment, ensuring that once the payment is made, no future lien could be placed on the property for the services or materials provided.

Conditional waivers come in two forms, tied to when you're billing:

  1. ‍Conditional progress waiver: Submitted with each progress pay application during the project. It waives your lien rights for the work billed in that period, but only takes effect once you're paid for that period.‍
  2. Conditional final waiver: Submitted with your final pay application at closeout. It waives your lien rights for the entire project, including retainage, but only takes effect once you receive full and final payment.

In both cases, the "conditional" part is what protects you: your lien rights stay intact until the payment actually clears, so signing early doesn't cost you leverage if a check is late or bounces.

Breaking Ground

What is Breaking Ground?

Breaking ground refers to the official start of construction on a project, typically marked by the initial digging into the ground. It’s the first step toward site preparation, which involves various tasks, like soil testing, land clearing, excavation, leveling, etc. The term originates from the literal act of "breaking" or disturbing the ground to begin foundation work.

Breaking ground marks the transition from pre-construction activities (permitting and design finalization) to actual building work. This is when project timelines become essential to track, material deliveries need coordination, and subcontractors start mobilizing their teams and equipment to the job site. 

Once its time to start building, it’s time to start billing. Siteline helps subcontractors streamline their pay app and lien waiver processes, eliminating bottlenecks that can hold up payments for faster payments. Learn more about Siteline.

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