Overhead Allocation
What is overhead allocation?
Overhead allocation in construction is the accounting method of distributing indirect operational costs—such as equipment rental, insurance, field supervision, and software—across specific projects, jobs, or cost codes.
Because indirect expenses cannot be billed directly to a single line item, trade contractors allocate overhead using baseline metrics like direct labor hours, direct labor costs, or total contract value. Proper overhead allocation ensures accurate job costing, prevents underbidding, and protects profit margins across all active jobs.
How Siteline Helps:
Uncovering true job profitability requires steady, predictable cash flow. Siteline streamlines pay application workflows, lien waiver tracking, and billing cycles so trade contractors get paid faster and recover allocated overhead expenses on schedule.
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Other construction terms
What is Section 179?
Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code is a deduction designed to help certain businesses recover part of the costs associated with the purchase of qualifying equipment, including machinery, vehicles, or computer software. Within the construction industry, this can be a vital tool, allowing construction firms to write off the full purchase price of equipment they have bought or financed during the tax year. Whether it’s for acquiring a new excavator, a truck, or upgrading software, the Section 179 incentive directly strengthens financial capabilities of the companies in the construction sector. This, in turn, encourages business growth and economic development. Claiming this deduction can significantly impact a construction company’s overall operating costs, providing potential major tax relief.
What is Capitalize?
Capitalize is a term used across various industries, including the construction industry, generally referring to the practice of funding projects with capital or money. In construction, to capitalize means to finance the project's expenses, such as materials, labor, machinery, and other costs, through capital. It involves converting expenses into assets that will contribute to a project’s long-term value. It's essential in construction project management as it is associated with acquiring funds to cover the infrastructure's total construction costs. A capitalized construction project implies that the costs will be spread out over the life of the project, not just in the construction phase. It's a crucial concept for construction companies as it significantly impacts their financial plans, resources allocation, and revenue recognition.
What is a Prime Contractor?
A prime contractor, also commonly referred to as a general contractor, is the main contractor responsible for managing an entire construction project. They are in direct contact with the build’s owner/developer and hold primary responsibility for the construction, execution, quality, and completion of the project under the agreed terms and schedules. As such, the prime contractor addresses concerns and resolves issues related to the project, contributing to the effective execution and timely delivery. The prime contractor also manages the procurement of materials, labor, and equipment, ensuring compliance with building codes and regulations.
A critical part of the prime contractor’s job is hiring and managing trade contractors, also known as subcontractors, who specialize in specific construction trades like electrical, plumbing, framing, etc. The prime contractor essentially acts as a hub, contracting out portions of the work to skilled trade contractors while retaining overall control of the project operations.
Prime contractors have a vested interest in working with subcontractors who not only are highly skilled in their respective trades but also have efficient, well-defined operational and financial workflows to ensure reliability and consistency in their performance. Streamlined billing processes are crucial in this regard. When subcontractors can quickly and accurately generate pay applications—complete with the necessary compliance documentation and lien waivers—it allows the prime contractor to bill the project’s owner promptly and get paid faster. Delays in subcontractor billing can significantly impede the prime contractor’s ability to get paid in time, thereby causing delays in payments to other contractors, too.
This is where a solution like Siteline can ultimately benefit prime contractors by helping their subcontractors streamline billing processes. Siteline accelerates subcontractor billing by automatically generating pay apps per prime contractor specifications, tracking compliance requirements, managing change orders and lien waivers, and providing payment visibility. When subcontractors use Siteline to automate billing, prime contractors receive accurate, compliant pay applications faster, allowing them to bill project owners promptly and get paid quicker as a result.
See how Siteline can accelerate your construction billing cycle and get you paid faster by scheduling a demo today.
