What is a Request for Proposal (RFP)?

Accrued expenses in the construction industry refer to the costs that have been incurred but not yet paid for by the end of an accounting period. These could include expenses related to labor, materials, utilities, equipment rentals, and other operational costs integral to a construction project. For example, a construction company may have used subcontractors for a part of the ongoing project, but the bill has not been paid by the end of the accounting period. This cost forms 'accrued expenses'. Even though these expenses are unpaid, they are recorded in the company’s income statement for that period, which allows for accurate reflection of costs associated with revenues earned. Accrual accounting methods offer a more precise measurement of a construction company’s financial health, providing a comprehensive picture of its earnings and expenditures.

Credit in the construction industry refers to the financial trust extended to a company or contractor, enabling them to procure goods or services with the understanding that they will pay for these in the future, typically with added interest. Credit is instrumental in this industry, as it often involves huge capital investments upfront, long before the revenue from the completed project is realized. A company's creditworthiness or ability to repay, is a determining factor in receiving credit. Construction companies frequently use lines of credit for purchasing equipment, hiring labor, buying supplies, and meeting emergency expenses. Moreover, credit facilitates smooth cash flow, allowing construction projects to progress without financial hiccups.

A General Ledger (G/L) in the construction industry is a fundamental financial tool for recording all financial transactions of a construction company including assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, and expenses. It not only reflects every financial transaction related to a construction project, but also contains crucial details such as date, description, and transaction amount. Essentially, the G/L acts as the core of a construction company's financial record system where all transaction data from sub-ledgers or modules, such as accounts payable, accounts receivable, and cash management, are consolidated. It provides a comprehensive financial picture necessary for reporting and strategic decision-making in the construction business. By regularly maintaining and auditing the G/L, construction companies can ensure financial accuracy and compliance, as well as evaluate their financial performance and stability.