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Construction glossary

What is a Submittal?

A submittal in the construction industry refers to the documents or materials that contractors present to architects and engineers for approval during the course of a project. The submittal process ensures all products and materials meet the quality and specifications outlined in the contract, helping to maintain standards and avoid costly revisions or errors. These documentations can include shop drawings, material data, samples, and product data. The submittal process is essential to avoid any potential discrepancies or misunderstandings, and it has to be accurately managed to guarantee the project's success.

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Other construction terms

Bond Claim

What is a Bond Claim?

A bond claim is a legal demand made against a construction bond to recover unpaid amounts owed by a contractor or project owner. Construction bonds are financial guarantees that protect project owners and subcontractors from financial loss if the prime contractor fails to meet their contractual obligations. When payment or performance issues arise, affected parties can file a bond claim to seek compensation from the bonding company.

There are several types of construction bonds, including payment bonds (which guarantee subcontractors and suppliers will be paid) and performance bonds (which ensure project completion).

For subcontractors, bond claims serve as an important safety net when general contractors fail to pay for completed work. Filing a bond claim can be complex and time-sensitive, often requiring specific documentation and adherence to strict deadlines. However, it provides subcontractors with a path to recovery when traditional collection methods fail, helping protect their business’s bottom line.

Siteline helps protect your bottom line too by streamlining billing processes and providing clear visibility into payment statuses, so you can identify and address collection issues before they require legal action. Learn more about Siteline here.

Contractor

What is a Contractor?

In the construction industry, a contractor is the party responsible for delivering a project or a portion of it, typically under a formal agreement with the project owner. Contractors oversee labor, materials, equipment, and scheduling to ensure work is completed according to the contract’s scope, quality standards, and timeline.

A general contractor (GC), sometimes called a prime contractor, manages the overall project and hires subcontractors to perform specialized work such as electrical, plumbing, or concrete. Whether a contractor is a GC or a subcontractor, they operate under legally binding terms that outline deliverables, payment schedules, and compliance requirements.

Being a contractor means navigating complex billing requirements—especially on the subcontractor side. Pay applications must match each client’s requirements, include precise documentation, and often wait on a chain of approvals before payment is released. Any hiccup (e.g., a missing lien waiver, the wrong form, an incorrect total) can push payment weeks or even months past due. In an industry where it already takes an average of 96 days to get paid, those delays can put serious strain on cash flow.

Siteline was built to help commercial subcontractors overcome these hurdles. Our software automates pay application creation, keeps lien waivers organized and compliant, and tracks payment status in real time. By streamlining the billing process, contractors using Siteline can avoid lengthy payment delays, strengthen relationships with GCs, and get paid faster.

Escrow

What is Escrow?

Escrow is a crucial term within the construction industry, acting as a neutral third-party arrangement to temper the financial transactions involved in major construction projects. Essentially, it equates to a contractual agreement where a separate entity, usually a bank or other financial institution, holds the funds or assets on behalf of the parties involved until all terms and conditions of the contract are met. More specifically, in construction, an escrow account can safeguard the funds allocated for a project, assuring the contractor that they will get paid as long as they fulfill the agreed-upon work, while simultaneously reassuring the project owner that work will be completed as specified before funds are released. The escrow system is built on trust and transparency and is essential for mitigating financial risks and discrepancies in agreements in the construction sector.

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