Time-and-Material billing
What is Time-and-Material Billing?
Time-and-material billing is a method used in the construction industry where a client is charged based on the actual cost of labor and materials for a project, along with an added markup for the contractor's profit. This approach promotes transparency as customers directly pay for the time spent on the project and materials used. The advantage of this method is the flexibility it provides - if a project scope is unclear or likely to change, it can be more efficient than a fixed-price model. However, it also contains a risk for the client, with a chance that costs could increase if the construction takes longer or requires more resources than estimated. It requires meticulous tracking of working hours, materials, and equipment used. The client also needs to keep an eye on the project to avoid unnecessary costs.
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Other construction terms
What is a Unit Price Contract?
A unit price contract is a widely used pricing model in the construction industry where general contractors (GCs) provide a fixed price for each unit of work and material (based on the anticipated quantities specified by the client). The final contract amount is calculated by multiplying the pre-agree unit prices by the actual quantities used or work performed.
This approach allows for flexibility as the total costs adjust to reflect actual usage. Therefore, unit price contracts are ideal for projects with uncertain material and work quantities, helping avoid cost overruns due to miscalculations.
For subcontractors, there are specific considerations when working with unit price contracts. It’s crucial to ensure precise unit price calculations to maintain profitability and implement sound systems for tracking and reporting actual quantities. Clear communication with the GC about quantity changes is also important, and subcontractors should be prepared to justify any discrepancies that may occur.
Siteline—an intuitive A/R management system—simplifies unit price billing for subcontractors, allowing them to:
- Easily input and update unit prices;
- Automatically calculate billing amounts based on reported quantities; and
- Generate accurate, detailed pay applications that show up-to-date unit prices and quantities.
Ready to optimize your unit price billing process? Contact Siteline today to learn how our solution enhances A/R workflows to accelerate payments.
What is a Schedule of Values (SOV)?
A Schedule of Values (SOV) is a detailed breakdown of a construction contract that itemizes the total contract amount into specific work categories, phases, or deliverables. It shows the dollar value assigned to each component of work that’ll be completed during a construction project. As such, the SOV is a critical component of successful project and cash flow management. It also lays the groundwork for progress billing and payment applications (like AIA® G702/G703® forms).
Here’s how it works:
- Contractors create initial SOVs that allocate contract value across work phases.
- They maintain the SOVs to align with actual work schedules and ensure billing requests match project progress.
- SOVs get updated when changes occur on the job, altering the original scope and budget.
As you can imagine, managing multiple SOVs across projects while tracking actual costs against line items becomes complex and time-consuming.
Siteline streamlines this entire process by integrating with major construction ERPs and accounting software. Subs import project data from their ERP into Siteline, compile and send pay apps directly in the system (accounting for any change orders), and then rest easy knowing that Siteline automatically syncs approved invoices back to the ERP.
The result? Faster billing cycles and quicker payments. Want to see how it works? Book some time with us.
What are Current Liabilities?
Current Liabilities are financial obligations or debts that a construction company has to settle within a short-term period, typically within a year. These usually include suppliers' payments for building materials, salaries and wages for construction workers, short-term loans for immediate project needs, interest payments on construction loans and taxes. These might also consist of project-related accrued expenses, or money that the company owes but has not been billed for yet, such as utilities. It's critical for businesses running construction projects to properly manage their Current Liabilities to ensure financial stability and the smooth completion of projects. The ability to meet these short-term financial obligations is a key indicator of the financial health of a construction company.
