What is a Transmittal?

A zero-balance account (ZBA) is a financial tool commonly used in construction accounting where the account balance is maintained at or near zero. Funds are transferred to the ZBA as needed to cover expenses or payments, typically from a parent account. Once a transaction has been made from the ZBA, that amount spent is automatically transferred from the parent account, so the ZBA balance returns to zero.

In the complex world of construction projects—where multiple subcontractors are involved—ZBAs allow the general contractor (GC) to closely monitor and manage cash flow for each subcontractor on the project. This system prevents excess funds from sitting idle in numerous accounts—and potentially forgotten as the project progresses. It also provides a clear audit trail for each subcontractor’s expenses, making it easier to track costs against budgets to identify any discrepancies or unusual spending patterns. Additionally, ZBAs can help reduce the risk of fraud or unauthorized spending, as funds are only transferred on an as-needed basis.

ZBAs provide a level of control and visibility that is crucial for maintaining liquidity and profitability—much like Siteline. Siteline allows subcontractors to easily track their inflows and outflows, providing a clear financial picture of each project and the company overall. Interested in learning more? Schedule your personalized Siteline demo here.

The Receivables Turnover Ratio (RTR) in the construction industry is a critical financial metric that measures the efficiency with which a construction company can collect from its clients. This ratio indicates the number of times a company's accounts receivables are collected, or "turned over," during a specific period. It is calculated by dividing the company's net credit sales by its average accounts receivable. A higher RTR implies that the company collects its receivables more frequently, indicating efficiency in its credit and collection processes. On the other hand, a lower RTR suggests that the firm needs to revisit its credit policy as its customers may be delaying payments, which could impact cash flow - a vital aspect in the construction business.

Profit Fade, in the construction industry, refers to a situation where the projected profit margins on a project decrease as the project progresses. This typically occurs when actual job costs exceed the initial estimates, resulting in a decrease in the anticipated profit. For instance, unforeseen complications, increased material prices, labor overruns, or errors in bidding can all contribute to profit fade. It's essential for construction firms to have systems in place for tracking job costs and updating profit projections to manage profit fade effectively. Proactive financial management can minimize the impact of profit fade and maintain project profitability.