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Construction glossary
Construction Glossary •

Year-to-Date (YTD)

What is Year-to-Date (YTD)?

Year-to-Date (YTD) in the context of the construction industry refers to the cumulative financial or operational performance of a construction project from the start of the current year, up to the present date. This includes data on various aspects, such as project costs, revenues, profits, safety incidents, labor hours, and so forth. It is a crucial period commonly used in financial reporting that helps businesses to track progress, project future performance, and make informed decisions. YTD is commonly used to compare the current data to the same period in the previous year, which helps in identifying trends, measuring growth, and planning strategies. By using the YTD analysis, construction companies can operate more efficiently, control costs, optimize resources, and enhance profitability.

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Other construction terms

Contract

What is a Contract?

A contract in the construction industry represents a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. Each party has responsibilities they are obligated to fulfil. Typically, it involves a party offering construction services and another party seeking such services. The contract details terms and conditions, the scope of work, pricing, project timelines, and dispute resolution protocols. It may also address specifics like design documents, quality of work expectations, and safety regulations. A contract is fundamental to any construction project as it safeguards the interests of all parties involved. Failure to adhere to the terms can result in legal consequences.

Unit Price Billing

What is Unit Price Billing?

Unit Price Billing is a method used in the construction industry where costs are determined based on agreed-upon rates for specific types of work. This method means you pay for materials and labor based on the quantity used or amount of time expended. For instance, if you're building a skyscraper, payment might be determined by a set price for every square foot of construction rather than a lump sum for the entire project. Unit Price Billing allows for more flexibility as changes occur during construction, with pricing adjustments made according to altered quantities. It provides transparency and can potentially lead to cost savings if actual quantities are less than projected.

What is a Notice of Commencement (NOC)?

What is a Notice of Commencement (NOC)?

A Notice of Commencement (NOI) is a legal document filed by general contractors (GCs) to formally declare the start of a construction project. In addition to establishing an official record of when construction began, it also provides essential information about the project—property details, project scope, contact information for key project stakeholders, etc. In some states, it may be referred to as a Notice of Project Commencement, an Affidavit of Commencement, or a Notice of Contract. 

For subcontractors, NOCs are important because they determine when you need to file paperwork to protect your lien (and thereby, payment) rights. Once the owner or GC files an NOC, it often changes the deadlines for when you must submit preliminary notices and mechanics’ liens. These documents contain vital project information, including:

  • legal property descriptions,
  • owner details,
  • GC information, and
  • surety data.

In most states where NOCs are required, they must be posted at the job site and recorded with the county clerk’s office. Subcontractors should be aware that failing to respond properly to an NOC could result in losing their right ot file a lien if a payment issue arises.

Staying informed about documentation like NOCs is crucial for securing payment on construction projects. For more detailed information on how to protect your lien when working on projects with an NOC, visit this blog post for the complete guide and best practices. Subscribe to Siteline’s newsletter for regular updates on getting paid on time and protecting your bottom line.

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