.svg)
Notice of Intent to Lien (NOI)
What is a Notice of Intent to Lien (NOI)?
A notice of intent to lien (NOI)—sometimes called an intent notice or notice of non-payment—is a legal document that serves as a final warning from a subcontractor or supplier to the property owner, developer, or general contractor (GC) indicating their intent to file a mechanic’s lien against the property in the event of non-payment.
The purpose of an NOI is two-fold: First, it protects the subcontractor’s or supplier's rights to establish a legal claim against the property, allowing them to file a lien—or pursue legal action—if the outstanding payment is not made within a specific time frame. Second, it motivates the responsible party (i.e., property owner, developer, or GC) to settle the outstanding payment(s). This is because once a mechanic’s lien is filed, the property owner can’t sell or refinance the property until the debt is settled.
Currently, NOIs are only legally required in nine states:
- Arkansas (10 days before filing lien)
- Colorado (10 days before filing lien)
- Connecticut (Within 90 day lien period)
- Louisiana (material suppliers on residential projects 10 days before filing lien)
- Missouri (10 days before filing lien)
- North Dakota (15 days before filing lien)
- Pennsylvania (30 days before filing lien)
- Wisconsin (30 days before filing lien)
- Wyoming (10 days before filing lien)
However, regardless of state requirements, sending NOIs can be a beneficial and inexpensive step that increases subcontractors’ chances of getting paid (ideally without actually having to file a lien). Note that subcontractors must first submit a pre-lien (or preliminary) notice before submitting an NOI. Making both of these a standard part of accounting processes for past-due payments can improve A/R collection processes—and get payments in the door faster.
Along this vein, Siteline empowers subcontractors by providing visibility into outstanding payments across all projects, alerting them when it's time to pursue overdue balances—or issue an NOI for the most persistent cases.
To experience how Siteline can help your subcontracting business proactively manage payment processes, leverage NOIs when necessary, and accelerate cash flow, book a personalized demo today.
Trusted by trade contractors across the country
Other construction terms
What is a Cost Overrun?
A cost overrun, in the context of the construction industry, refers to the excess amount that needs to be spent over the initially agreed or budgeted cost for completing a particular project. It’s an unanticipated increase in costs that occurs due to various factors such as inaccurate estimation, changes in project scope, unforeseen challenges, or increase in material or labor costs. In essence, it’s when the actual cost of the project exceeds the estimated cost. It is critical to manage and minimize cost overruns as they can seriously impact the overall profitability and success of a construction project. Effective project management, regular monitoring, vigilant control measures, and contingency planning are some strategies to mitigate such cost overruns in construction projects.
What is a Unit Price Contract?
A unit price contract is a widely used pricing model in the construction industry where general contractors (GCs) provide a fixed price for each unit of work and material (based on the anticipated quantities specified by the client). The final contract amount is calculated by multiplying the pre-agree unit prices by the actual quantities used or work performed.
This approach allows for flexibility as the total costs adjust to reflect actual usage. Therefore, unit price contracts are ideal for projects with uncertain material and work quantities, helping avoid cost overruns due to miscalculations.
For subcontractors, there are specific considerations when working with unit price contracts. It’s crucial to ensure precise unit price calculations to maintain profitability and implement sound systems for tracking and reporting actual quantities. Clear communication with the GC about quantity changes is also important, and subcontractors should be prepared to justify any discrepancies that may occur.
Siteline—an intuitive A/R management system—simplifies unit price billing for subcontractors, allowing them to:
- Easily input and update unit prices;
- Automatically calculate billing amounts based on reported quantities; and
- Generate accurate, detailed pay applications that show up-to-date unit prices and quantities.
Ready to optimize your unit price billing process? Contact Siteline today to learn how our solution enhances A/R workflows to accelerate payments.
What is a Prevailing Wage?
A Prevailing Wage refers to the hourly rate, benefits and overtime, paid to the majority of workers, laborers, and mechanics within a particular area. In the construction industry, it's the standard wage contractors and subcontractors must pay their workers when working on government projects. It's derived from the Davis-Bacon Act of 1931 which mandates that workers on federal construction projects must be paid at least the prevailing wages in the local area. The goal is to maintain fairness and prevent undercutting of wages. It includes various types of construction jobs from carpentry, electricians, ironworkers to bricklayers. The rate differs from location to location and job to job.
Ready to end the fire drill and get paid faster?
