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Construction glossary
Construction Glossary •

Unit Price Contract

What is a Unit Price Contract?

A unit price contract is a widely used pricing model in the construction industry where general contractors (GCs) provide a fixed price for each unit of work and material (based on the anticipated quantities specified by the client). The final contract amount is calculated by multiplying the pre-agree unit prices by the actual quantities used or work performed.

This approach allows for flexibility as the total costs adjust to reflect actual usage. Therefore, unit price contracts are ideal for projects with uncertain material and work quantities, helping avoid cost overruns due to miscalculations.

For subcontractors, there are specific considerations when working with unit price contracts. It’s crucial to ensure precise unit price calculations to maintain profitability and implement sound systems for tracking and reporting actual quantities. Clear communication with the GC about quantity changes is also important, and subcontractors should be prepared to justify any discrepancies that may occur.

Siteline—an intuitive A/R management system—simplifies unit price billing for subcontractors, allowing them to:

  • Easily input and update unit prices;
  • Automatically calculate billing amounts based on reported quantities; and
  • Generate accurate, detailed pay applications that show up-to-date unit prices and quantities.

Ready to optimize your unit price billing process? Contact Siteline today to learn how our solution enhances A/R workflows to accelerate payments.

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Other construction terms

Accrued Expenses

What are Accrued Expenses?

Accrued expenses in the construction industry refer to the costs that have been incurred but not yet paid for by the end of an accounting period. These could include expenses related to labor, materials, utilities, equipment rentals, and other operational costs integral to a construction project. For example, a construction company may have used subcontractors for a part of the ongoing project, but the bill has not been paid by the end of the accounting period. This cost forms 'accrued expenses'. Even though these expenses are unpaid, they are recorded in the company’s income statement for that period, which allows for accurate reflection of costs associated with revenues earned. Accrual accounting methods offer a more precise measurement of a construction company’s financial health, providing a comprehensive picture of its earnings and expenditures.

What is a Notice of Commencement (NOC)?

What is a Notice of Commencement (NOC)?

A Notice of Commencement (NOI) is a legal document filed by general contractors (GCs) to formally declare the start of a construction project. In addition to establishing an official record of when construction began, it also provides essential information about the project—property details, project scope, contact information for key project stakeholders, etc. In some states, it may be referred to as a Notice of Project Commencement, an Affidavit of Commencement, or a Notice of Contract. 

For subcontractors, NOCs are important because they determine when you need to file paperwork to protect your lien (and thereby, payment) rights. Once the owner or GC files an NOC, it often changes the deadlines for when you must submit preliminary notices and mechanics’ liens. These documents contain vital project information, including:

  • legal property descriptions,
  • owner details,
  • GC information, and
  • surety data.

In most states where NOCs are required, they must be posted at the job site and recorded with the county clerk’s office. Subcontractors should be aware that failing to respond properly to an NOC could result in losing their right ot file a lien if a payment issue arises.

Staying informed about documentation like NOCs is crucial for securing payment on construction projects. For more detailed information on how to protect your lien when working on projects with an NOC, visit this blog post for the complete guide and best practices. Subscribe to Siteline’s newsletter for regular updates on getting paid on time and protecting your bottom line.

Request for Proposal (RFP)

What is a Request for Proposal (RFP)?

A Request for Proposal (RFP) within the construction industry is a comprehensive document that outlines the specifics about a particular construction project. It's a call to bidders, helping interested contractors and construction firms understand the project details, timelines, expectations, and criteria for selecting the winning bid. An RFP in the construction industry typically includes information such as project scope, schedule, required materials, budget, and other relevant factors. It acts as a formal invitation, allowing companies to bid on the project by proposing a plan that meets or exceeds the listed requirements. This inherently ensures competition, dedication towards the job and best value for money for the project owner.

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